Blocked or damaged fallopian tubes
When tubes are blocked, egg and sperm cannot meet naturally. IVF bypasses the tubes entirely by fertilising the egg outside the body.
Fertility Care · Ludhiana, Punjab
In Vitro Fertilisation IVF
IVF is one of the most advanced and effective treatments for couples struggling with infertility — a ray of hope for those who dream of parenthood but face challenges in conceiving naturally.
During IVF, eggs are collected from the ovaries and fertilised with sperm in the lab to create embryos. The healthiest embryo is then transferred into the uterus, where it can implant and grow into a healthy pregnancy.
Brief History
A story of hope and innovation
The roots of IVF trace back to the early 20th century, when scientists first began experimenting with fertilisation outside the human body. In 1978, the birth of Louise Brown — the world's first "test-tube baby" in England — changed reproductive medicine forever. This breakthrough by Dr. Patrick Steptoe and Dr. Robert Edwards opened a new era and brought hope to millions facing infertility.
Our legacy
At Dr. Rama Sofat Hospital, we carry forward this legacy of innovation with compassion. Our IVF specialists combine decades of expertise with modern reproductive science to help couples fulfil their dream of starting a family — safely, ethically, and successfully.
What is IVF?
In Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) is one of the most advanced and successful treatments for couples struggling with infertility. The term "in vitro" means "in the glass," referring to the process where a woman's eggs are fertilised by a man's sperm outside the body in a specialised laboratory.
The fertilised egg (embryo) is then carefully transferred into the woman's uterus to achieve pregnancy. This process bypasses many natural barriers and allows fertility specialists to select the best possible embryo, increasing the chances of success.
Common Indications
IVF is recommended for couples unable to conceive naturally despite trying for more than a year. Our fertility specialists carefully evaluate each couple to determine whether IVF is the most suitable option.
Male factor infertility
Low sperm count, poor motility, or abnormal shape can make natural conception difficult. ICSI — a specialised form of IVF — offers excellent results in such cases.
Endometriosis
Endometriosis can affect egg quality, tubal function, and implantation. IVF improves pregnancy chances by directly fertilising healthy eggs in the lab.
Ovulation disorders / PCOS
Women with PCOS or irregular ovulation may not release eggs regularly. IVF ensures eggs are retrieved and fertilised under expert supervision.
Unexplained infertility
When all fertility tests appear normal but pregnancy does not occur, IVF provides a controlled environment to identify and overcome subtle barriers.
Advanced maternal age
Women above 35 often face reduced egg quality and quantity. IVF with or without donor eggs offers higher success rates in this group.
Previous failed fertility treatments
Couples who have not conceived despite ovulation induction, IUI, or laparoscopic surgery may benefit from IVF as their next step.
Genetic or chromosomal disorders
IVF combined with Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT) helps identify healthy embryos and reduce the risk of passing on hereditary conditions.
Recurrent pregnancy loss
In cases of repeated miscarriages, IVF allows genetic screening of embryos and close monitoring of the implantation process.
Fertility preservation
Women wishing to delay motherhood or undergoing chemotherapy or radiotherapy can freeze eggs or embryos through IVF for future use.
Success Rate & Key Factors
IVF success largely depends on a woman's age, egg and sperm quality, and overall reproductive health. At Dr. Rama Sofat Hospital, our success rates are consistently at par with the national average, thanks to advanced laboratory equipment, customised stimulation protocols, and expert embryologists.
Key factors affecting IVF success
Age of the woman — the most critical factor; women under 35 usually have better outcomes
Quality of eggs, sperm, and embryos — healthy gametes lead to viable embryos that implant successfully
Endometrial receptivity — the uterus must be ready to accept the embryo at the ideal implantation window
Lifestyle and health — smoking, alcohol, stress, poor diet, and obesity can all reduce success
Previous pregnancy history — couples with prior successful pregnancies often have higher success rates
Underlying medical conditions — endometriosis, PCOS, thyroid disorders, or fibroids can influence outcomes
Embryo transfer technique — ultrasound-guided placement by experienced specialists improves precision
Laboratory standards — international-grade air filtration, culture media, and temperature control where embryos thrive
IVF success is not just a number — it's the moment you finally hold your baby in your arms. During your consultation, your specialist will give you a realistic, individualised picture of your chances.
Is IVF the First Choice?
Many couples believe IVF is the first and only solution for infertility. At Dr. Rama Sofat Hospital, our approach is more holistic — we focus on identifying the root cause first, then recommending the simplest, most effective, and most affordable treatment suited to your condition.
When IVF becomes the first-line treatment
- Both fallopian tubes are blocked or damaged
- Severe male infertility (very low sperm count or motility)
- Advanced maternal age (usually above 35 years)
- Severe endometriosis or pelvic adhesions
- Failed IUI or ovulation induction cycles
- Genetic conditions requiring preimplantation testing
In such situations, IVF gives the highest success rate per cycle and helps couples conceive faster. Dr. Ruchika Sofat and Dr. Amit Sofat analyse each case carefully to decide whether natural conception, IUI, IVF, or ICSI is the best choice.
Our goal is not just to start IVF — it's to help you achieve pregnancy in the safest, most natural way possible. The best fertility plan is individualised after complete diagnosis.
Begin your IVF journey
Consult our fertility specialists and get a clear plan — diagnosis, options, timelines, and next steps.
Considering IVF?
Our fertility team will guide you through eligibility, tests, timelines, and realistic expectations. Dr. Rama Sofat Hospital, Ludhiana.